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---
description: Create an advanced data table with sorting, filtering, and pagination
argument-hint: <table-name>
allowed-tools: Read, Write, Bash
---
Create a fully-featured data table using TanStack Table and shadcn/ui components.
## Instructions
1. Install required dependencies:
- `@tanstack/react-table`
- Required shadcn components: `table`, `button`, `input`, `dropdown-menu`
2. Create data table with features:
- Column definitions with proper types
- Sorting functionality
- Filtering (global and column)
- Pagination
- Row selection
- Column visibility toggle
- Export functionality (optional)
## Template Structure
```tsx
// components/[table-name]/columns.tsx
import { ColumnDef } from "@tanstack/react-table"
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
import { ArrowUpDown, MoreHorizontal } from "lucide-react"
import {
DropdownMenu,
DropdownMenuContent,
DropdownMenuItem,
DropdownMenuLabel,
DropdownMenuTrigger,
} from "@/components/ui/dropdown-menu"
import { Checkbox } from "@/components/ui/checkbox"
export type [DataType] = {
id: string
// Define data structure
}
export const columns: ColumnDef<[DataType]>[] = [
{
id: "select",
header: ({ table }) => (
<Checkbox
checked={table.getIsAllPageRowsSelected()}
onCheckedChange={(value) => table.toggleAllPageRowsSelected(!!value)}
aria-label="Select all"
/>
),
cell: ({ row }) => (
<Checkbox
checked={row.getIsSelected()}
onCheckedChange={(value) => row.toggleSelected(!!value)}
aria-label="Select row"
/>
),
enableSorting: false,
enableHiding: false,
},
{
accessorKey: "field",
header: ({ column }) => (
<Button
variant="ghost"
onClick={() => column.toggleSorting(column.getIsSorted() === "asc")}
>
Field Name
<ArrowUpDown className="ml-2 h-4 w-4" />
</Button>
),
cell: ({ row }) => <div>{row.getValue("field")}</div>,
},
{
id: "actions",
cell: ({ row }) => {
const item = row.original
return (
<DropdownMenu>
<DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
<Button variant="ghost" className="h-8 w-8 p-0">
<MoreHorizontal className="h-4 w-4" />
</Button>
</DropdownMenuTrigger>
<DropdownMenuContent align="end">
<DropdownMenuLabel>Actions</DropdownMenuLabel>
<DropdownMenuItem>Edit</DropdownMenuItem>
<DropdownMenuItem>Delete</DropdownMenuItem>
</DropdownMenuContent>
</DropdownMenu>
)
},
},
]
// components/[table-name]/data-table.tsx
import {
ColumnDef,
flexRender,
getCoreRowModel,
getFilteredRowModel,
getPaginationRowModel,
getSortedRowModel,
useReactTable,
} from "@tanstack/react-table"
import {
Table,
TableBody,
TableCell,
TableHead,
TableHeader,
TableRow,
} from "@/components/ui/table"
import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input"
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
import { DataTableViewOptions } from "./data-table-view-options"
import { DataTablePagination } from "./data-table-pagination"
interface DataTableProps<TData, TValue> {
columns: ColumnDef<TData, TValue>[]
data: TData[]
searchKey?: string
}
export function DataTable<TData, TValue>({
columns,
data,
searchKey,
}: DataTableProps<TData, TValue>) {
const table = useReactTable({
data,
columns,
getCoreRowModel: getCoreRowModel(),
getPaginationRowModel: getPaginationRowModel(),
getSortedRowModel: getSortedRowModel(),
getFilteredRowModel: getFilteredRowModel(),
})
return (
<div className="space-y-4">
<div className="flex items-center justify-between">
{searchKey && (
<Input
placeholder={`Filter by ${searchKey}...`}
value={(table.getColumn(searchKey)?.getFilterValue() as string) ?? ""}
onChange={(event) =>
table.getColumn(searchKey)?.setFilterValue(event.target.value)
}
className="max-w-sm"
/>
)}
<DataTableViewOptions table={table} />
</div>
<div className="rounded-md border">
<Table>
<TableHeader>
{table.getHeaderGroups().map((headerGroup) => (
<TableRow key={headerGroup.id}>
{headerGroup.headers.map((header) => (
<TableHead key={header.id}>
{header.isPlaceholder
? null
: flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
</TableHead>
))}
</TableRow>
))}
</TableHeader>
<TableBody>
{table.getRowModel().rows?.length ? (
table.getRowModel().rows.map((row) => (
<TableRow
key={row.id}
data-state={row.getIsSelected() && "selected"}
>
{row.getVisibleCells().map((cell) => (
<TableCell key={cell.id}>
{flexRender(cell.column.columnDef.cell, cell.getContext())}
</TableCell>
))}
</TableRow>
))
) : (
<TableRow>
<TableCell colSpan={columns.length} className="h-24 text-center">
No results.
</TableCell>
</TableRow>
)}
</TableBody>
</Table>
</div>
<DataTablePagination table={table} />
</div>
)
}
```
## Features to Include
- **Sorting**: Click column headers to sort
- **Filtering**: Global search and column filters
- **Pagination**: Navigate through pages
- **Selection**: Select individual or all rows
- **Column Visibility**: Show/hide columns
- **Row Actions**: Edit, delete, view details
- **Export**: CSV/Excel export
- **Responsive**: Mobile-friendly view
## Example
If the user says: `/create-data-table users`
1. Install dependencies:
```bash
npm install @tanstack/react-table
npx shadcn@latest add table button input dropdown-menu checkbox
```
2. Create column definitions for users table
3. Create data table component
4. Add pagination component
5. Add column visibility toggle
6. Provide usage example
|
