from decimal import Decimal from shared.models import Candle, Signal, OrderSide from strategies.base import BaseStrategy class VwapStrategy(BaseStrategy): name: str = "vwap" def __init__(self) -> None: self._deviation_threshold: float = 0.002 self._quantity: Decimal = Decimal("0.01") self._cumulative_tp_vol: float = 0.0 self._cumulative_vol: float = 0.0 self._candle_count: int = 0 self._was_below_vwap: bool = False self._was_above_vwap: bool = False @property def warmup_period(self) -> int: return 30 def configure(self, params: dict) -> None: self._deviation_threshold = float(params.get("deviation_threshold", 0.002)) self._quantity = Decimal(str(params.get("quantity", "0.01"))) if self._deviation_threshold <= 0: raise ValueError( f"VWAP deviation_threshold must be > 0, got {self._deviation_threshold}" ) if self._quantity <= 0: raise ValueError(f"Quantity must be positive, got {self._quantity}") def reset(self) -> None: self._cumulative_tp_vol = 0.0 self._cumulative_vol = 0.0 self._candle_count = 0 self._was_below_vwap = False self._was_above_vwap = False def on_candle(self, candle: Candle) -> Signal | None: high = float(candle.high) low = float(candle.low) close = float(candle.close) volume = float(candle.volume) typical_price = (high + low + close) / 3.0 self._cumulative_tp_vol += typical_price * volume self._cumulative_vol += volume self._candle_count += 1 if self._candle_count < self.warmup_period: return None if self._cumulative_vol == 0.0: return None vwap = self._cumulative_tp_vol / self._cumulative_vol if vwap == 0.0: return None deviation = (close - vwap) / vwap if deviation < -self._deviation_threshold: self._was_below_vwap = True if deviation > self._deviation_threshold: self._was_above_vwap = True # Mean reversion from below: was below VWAP, now back near it if self._was_below_vwap and abs(deviation) <= self._deviation_threshold: self._was_below_vwap = False return Signal( strategy=self.name, symbol=candle.symbol, side=OrderSide.BUY, price=candle.close, quantity=self._quantity, reason=f"VWAP mean reversion BUY: deviation {deviation:.4f} within threshold {self._deviation_threshold}", ) # Mean reversion from above: was above VWAP, now back near it if self._was_above_vwap and abs(deviation) <= self._deviation_threshold: self._was_above_vwap = False return Signal( strategy=self.name, symbol=candle.symbol, side=OrderSide.SELL, price=candle.close, quantity=self._quantity, reason=f"VWAP mean reversion SELL: deviation {deviation:.4f} within threshold {self._deviation_threshold}", ) return None