path: root/static/thesiah.sh

#!/bin/sh

# Soomin's Auto Rice Boostrapping Script (THESIAH)
# by Soomin Im <si@thesiah.xyz>
# License: GNU GPLv3

### OPTIONS AND VARIABLES ###

progsfile="thesiah.xyz/progs.csv"
dotfilesrepo="https://github.com/TheSiahxyz/.dotfiles.git"
obsidianrepo="https://github.com/TheSiahxyz/Obsidian.git"
passwordrepo="https://github.com/TheSiahxyz/.password-store.git"
neetcoderepo="https://github.com/TheSiahxyz/neetcode.git"
webrepo="https://github.com/TheSiahxyz/THESIAH.git"
aurhelper="yay"
repobranch="master"
initsys="$(basename "$(readlink -f /sbin/init)" | sed 's/-init//g')"
export TERM=ansi

### FUNCTIONS ###

installpkg() {
  pacman --noconfirm --needed -S "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

error() {
  # Log to stderr and exit with failure.
  printf "%s\n" "$1" >&2
  exit 1
}

welcomemsg() {
  whiptail --title "Welcome!" \
    --msgbox "Welcome to Soomin's Auto-Rice Bootstrapping Script!\\n\\nThis script will automatically install a fully-featured Linux desktop, which I use as my main machine.\\n\\n-Soomin" 10 60

  whiptail --title "Important Note!" --yes-button "All ready!" \
    --no-button "Return..." \
    --yesno "Be sure the computer you are using has current pacman updates and refreshed Arch keyrings.\\n\\nIf it does not, the installation of some programs might fail." 8 70
}

shcheck() {
  CURRENT_SHELL=$(readlink /bin/sh)
  whiptail --title "Checking system to start the installation!"
  if [ "${CURRENT_SHELL##*/}" = "dash" ]; then
    whiptail --infobox "/bin/sh is linked to dash. Switching to bash..." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1
    if command -v bash >/dev/null 2>&1; then
      sudo ln -sfT /bin/bash /bin/sh
      whiptail --infobox "/bin/sh is now linked to bash." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1
    else
      whiptail --infobox "bash is not installed on your system." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1
      exit 1
    fi
  fi
}

getuserandpass() {
  # Prompts user for new username an password.
  name=$(whiptail --inputbox "First, please enter a name for the user account." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1) || exit 1
  while ! echo "$name" | grep -q "^[a-z_][a-z0-9_-]*$"; do
    name=$(whiptail --nocancel --inputbox "Username not valid. Give a username beginning with a letter, with only lowercase letters, - or _." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  done
  pass1=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Enter a password for that user." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  pass2=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Retype password." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  while ! [ "$pass1" = "$pass2" ]; do
    unset pass2
    pass1=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Passwords do not match.\\n\\nEnter password again." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
    pass2=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Retype password." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  done
  epass1=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Enter a password for ecryptfs which will be used to set up an encrypt folder." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  epass2=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Retype password." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  while ! [ "$epass1" = "$epass2" ]; do
    unset epass2
    epass1=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Passwords do not match.\\n\\nEnter password again." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
    epass2=$(whiptail --nocancel --passwordbox "Retype password." 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1)
  done
}

repocheck() {
  putrepo=$(whiptail --inputbox "Do you want to clone TheSiahxyz's repositories? y/n" 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1) || exit 1
  while [ "$putrepo" != "y" ] && [ "$putrepo" != "n" ]; do
    putrepo=$(whiptail --inputbox "Invalid option! Choose 'y' or 'n'.\nDo you want to clone TheSiahxyz's repositories? y/n" 10 60 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 3>&1) || exit 1
  done
}

usercheck() {
  ! { id -u "$name" >/dev/null 2>&1; } ||
    whiptail --title "WARNING" --yes-button "CONTINUE" \
      --no-button "No wait..." \
      --yesno "The user \`$name\` already exists on this system. SI can install for a user already existing, but it will OVERWRITE any conflicting settings/dotfiles on the user account.\\n\\nSI will NOT overwrite your user files, documents, videos, etc., so don't worry about that, but only click <CONTINUE> if you don't mind your settings being overwritten.\\n\\nNote also that SI will change $name's password to the one you just gave." 14 70
}

preinstallmsg() {
  whiptail --title "Let's get this party started!" --yes-button "Let's go!" \
    --no-button "No, nevermind!" \
    --yesno "The rest of the installation will now be totally automated, so you can sit back and relax.\\n\\nIt will take some time, but when done, you can relax even more with your complete system.\\n\\nNow just press <Let's go!> and the system will begin installation!" 13 60 || {
    clear
    exit 1
  }
}

adduserandpass() {
  # Adds user `$name` with password $pass1.
  whiptail --infobox "Adding user \"$name\"..." 7 50
  useradd -m -g wheel -G storage,power,video,audio -s /bin/zsh "$name" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
    usermod -a -G wheel,storage,power,video,audio "$name" && mkdir -p \
    "/home/$name/.config" \
    "/home/$name/.local/bin" \
    "/home/$name/.local/share/history" \
    "/home/$name/.local/share/wallpapers" \
    "/home/$name/.local/src" \
    "/home/$name/Desktop" \
    "/home/$name/Documents" \
    "/home/$name/Downloads" \
    "/home/$name/Music" \
    "/home/$name/Pictures" \
    "/home/$name/Private/repos" \
    "/home/$name/Public" \
    "/home/$name/Torrents/complete" \
    "/home/$name/Torrents/incomplete" \
    "/media/$name/flash" \
    "/mnt/second" \
    "/home/$name" && echo "This is a private folder." >"/home/$name/Private/README.md" && chown -R "$name":wheel /home/"$name"
  export repodir="/home/$name/.local/src"
  mkdir -p "$repodir"
  chown -R "$name":wheel "$(dirname "$repodir")"
  echo "$name:$pass1" | chpasswd
}

refreshkeys() {
  case "$(readlink -f /sbin/init)" in
  *systemd*)
    whiptail --infobox "Refreshing Arch Keyring..." 7 40
    pacman --noconfirm -S archlinux-keyring >/dev/null 2>&1
    installpkg arch-install-scripts
    ;;
  *)
    whiptail --infobox "Enabling Arch Repositories for more a more extensive software collection..." 7 40
    pacman --noconfirm --needed -S \
      artix-keyring artix-archlinux-support >/dev/null 2>&1
    grep -q "^\[extra\]" /etc/pacman.conf ||
      printf '[extra]
Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-arch

[multilib]
Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-arch' >>/etc/pacman.conf
    pacman -Sy --noconfirm >/dev/null 2>&1
    pacman-key --populate archlinux >/dev/null 2>&1
    installpkg artools-base
    ;;
  esac
}

manualinstall() {
  # Installs $1 manually. Used only for AUR helper here.
  # Should be run after repodir is created and var is set.
  pacman -Qq "$1" && return 0
  whiptail --infobox "Installing \"$1\" manually." 7 50
  sudo -u "$name" mkdir -p "$repodir/$1"
  sudo -u "$name" git -C "$repodir" clone --depth 1 --single-branch \
    --no-tags -q "https://aur.archlinux.org/$1.git" "$repodir/$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
    {
      cd "$repodir/$1" || return 1
      sudo -u "$name" git pull --force origin master >/dev/null 2>&1
    }
  cd "$repodir/$1" || exit 1
  sudo -u "$name" sh -c "cd '$repodir/$1' && makepkg --noconfirm -si >/dev/null 2>&1" || exit 1
}

maininstall() {
  # Installs all needed programs from master repo.
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" --infobox "Installing \`$1\` ($n of $total). $1 $2" 9 70
  installpkg "$1"
}

gitmakeinstall() {
  progname="${1##*/}"
  progname="${progname%.git}"
  dir="$repodir/$progname"
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing \`$progname\` ($n of $total) via \`git\` and \`make\`. $(basename "$1") $2" 8 70
  sudo -u "$name" git -C "$repodir" clone --depth 1 --single-branch \
    --no-tags -q "$1" "$dir" ||
    {
      cd "$dir" || return 1
      sudo -u "$name" git pull --force origin master
    }
  # Check the repository name and act accordingly for suckless
  case "$progname" in
  "suckless")
    for sub in "${dir}/"*; do
      cd "$sub" || continue
      make >/dev/null 2>&1
      make install >/dev/null 2>&1
    done
    ;;
  *)
    cd "$dir" || exit 1
    make >/dev/null 2>&1
    make install >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  esac
  cd /tmp || return 1
}

aurinstall() {
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing \`$1\` ($n of $total) from the AUR. $1 $2" 9 70
  echo "$aurinstalled" | grep -q "^$1$"
  sudo -u "$name" $aurhelper -S --noconfirm "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

pipinstall() {
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing the Python package \`$1\` ($n of $total). $1 $2" 9 70
  [ -x "$(command -v "pip")" ] || installpkg python-pip >/dev/null 2>&1
  yes | pip install "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

pipxinstall() {
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing the Python package \`$1\` ($n of $total). $1 $2" 9 70
  [ -x "$(command -v "pipx")" ] || installpkg python-pipx >/dev/null 2>&1
  yes | pipx install "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

# runit
initinstall() {
  initpkg="$1-$initsys"
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing the package \`$1\` and the corresponding init package \'$initpkg'\ ($n of $total). $1 $initpkg $2" 9 70
  installpkg "$1" && installpkg "$1-$initsys" || error "Failed to install package $1 and init package $initpkg"
}

installationloop() {
  ([ -f "$progsfile" ] && cp "$progsfile" /tmp/progs.csv) ||
    curl -Ls "$progsfile" | sed '/^#/d' >/tmp/progs.csv
  total=$(wc -l </tmp/progs.csv)
  aurinstalled=$(pacman -Qqm)
  while IFS=, read -r tag program comment; do
    n=$((n + 1))
    echo "$comment" | grep -q "^\".*\"$" &&
      comment="$(echo "$comment" | sed -E "s/(^\"|\"$)//g")"
    case "$tag" in
    "A") aurinstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
    "I")
      case "$(readlink -f /sbin/init)" in
      *systemd*) maininstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
      *) initinstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
      esac
      ;;
    "G") gitmakeinstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
    "P") pipinstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
    "X") pipxinstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
    *) maininstall "$program" "$comment" ;;
    esac
  done </tmp/progs.csv
}

putgitrepo() {
  # Downloads a gitrepo $1 and places the files in $2 only overwriting conflicts
  whiptail --infobox "Downloading and installing config files..." 7 60
  [ -z "$3" ] && branch="master" || branch="$repobranch"
  dir=$(mktemp -d)
  [ ! -d "$2" ] && mkdir -p "$2"
  chown "$name":wheel "$dir" "$2"
  sudo -u "$name" git -C "$repodir" clone --depth 1 \
    --single-branch --no-tags -q --recursive -b "$branch" \
    --recurse-submodules "$1" "$dir"
  sudo -u "$name" cp -rfT "$dir" "$2"
}

vimplugininstall() {
  # Installs vim plugins.
  whiptail --infobox "Installing vim plugins..." 7 60
  mkdir -p "/home/$name/.config/vim/autoload"
  curl -Ls "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim" >"/home/$name/.config/vim/autoload/plug.vim"
  chown -R "$name:wheel" "/home/$name/.config/vim"
  NVIM_APPNAME=TheSiahxyz nvim --headless "+Lazy! sync" +qa
}

makeuserjs() {
  # Get the Arkenfox user.js and prepare it.
  arkenfox="$sipdir/arkenfox.js"
  overrides="$sipdir/user-overrides.js"
  userjs="$sipdir/user.js"
  ln -fs "/home/$name/.config/firefox/thesiah.js" "$overrides"
  [ ! -f "$arkenfox" ] && curl -sL "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/arkenfox/user.js/master/user.js" >"$arkenfox"
  chown "$name:wheel" "$arkenfox" "$userjs"
  cat "$arkenfox" "$overrides" >"$userjs"
  # Install the updating script.
  mkdir -p /usr/local/lib /etc/pacman.d/hooks
  cp "/home/$name/.local/bin/arkenfox-auto-update" /usr/local/lib/
  chown root:root /usr/local/lib/arkenfox-auto-update
  chmod 755 /usr/local/lib/arkenfox-auto-update
  # Trigger the update when needed via a pacman hook.
  printf '[Trigger]
Operation = Upgrade
Type = Package
Target = firefox
Target = librewolf-bin
Target = librewolf
[Action]
Description=Update Arkenfox user.js
When=PostTransaction
Depends=arkenfox-user.js
Exec=/usr/local/lib/arkenfox-auto-update' >/etc/pacman.d/hooks/arkenfox.hook
}

installffaddons() {
  addonlist="ublock-origin decentraleyes istilldontcareaboutcookies vimium-ff sponsorblock enhancerforyouTube adblock-plus languagetool darkreader livemarks traduzir-paginas-web video-downloadhelper passff"
  addontmp="$(mktemp -d)"
  trap 'rm -rf "$addontmp"' HUP INT QUIT TERM PWR EXIT
  IFS=' '
  sudo -u "$name" mkdir -p "$sipdir/extensions/"
  for addon in $addonlist; do
    if [ "$addon" = "ublock-origin" ]; then
      addonurl="$(curl -sL https://api.github.com/repos/gorhill/uBlock/releases/latest | grep -E 'browser_download_url.*\.firefox\..*xpi' | cut -d '"' -f 4)"
    else
      addonurl="$(curl -s "https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/${addon}/" | grep -o 'https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/downloads/file/[^"]*')"
    fi
    file="${addonurl##*/}"
    sudo -u "$name" curl -LOs "$addonurl" >"$addontmp/$file"
    id="$(unzip -p "$file" manifest.json | grep "\"id\"")"
    id="${id%\"*}"
    id="${id##*\"}"
    mv "$file" "$sipdir/extensions/$id.xpi"
  done
  chown -R "$name:$name" "$sipdir/extensions"
}

librewolfsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting browser privacy settings and add-ons..." 7 60

  browserdir="/home/$name/.librewolf"
  profilesini="$browserdir/profiles.ini"

  sudo -u "$name" librewolf --headless >/dev/null 2>&1 &
  sleep 1
  profile="$(sed -En '/Default=.*\.default-(default|release)/s/.*=//p' "$profilesini")"
  pdir="$browserdir/$profile"
  siprofile="si.default"
  sipdir="$browserdir/$siprofile"

  if [ -d "$pdir" ]; then
    mv "$pdir" "$sipdir"
    sed -i "s/$profile/$siprofile/g" "$profilesini"

    makeuserjs
    installffaddons
  else
    error "User exited."
  fi

  pkill -u "$name" librewolf
}

addsudo() {
  echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL" >/etc/sudoers.d/00-thesiah-wheel-can-sudo
  echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/shutdown,/usr/bin/reboot,/usr/bin/systemctl suspend,/usr/bin/wifi-menu,/usr/bin/mount,/usr/bin/umount,/usr/bin/lsblk,/usr/bin/pacman -Syu,/usr/bin/pacman -Syyu,/usr/bin/pacman -Syyu --noconfirm,/usr/bin/loadkeys,/usr/bin/pacman -Syyuw --noconfirm,/usr/bin/pacman -S -y --config /etc/pacman.conf --,/usr/bin/pacman -S -y -u --config /etc/pacman.conf --,/usr/bin/cat" >/etc/sudoers.d/01-thesiah-cmds-without-password
  echo "Defaults editor=/usr/bin/nvim" >/etc/sudoers.d/02-thesiah-visudo-editor
  mkdir -p /etc/sysctl.d
  echo "kernel.dmesg_restrict = 0" >/etc/sysctl.d/dmesg.conf

  # Cleanup
  rm -f /etc/sudoers.d/thesiah-temp
}

pamgnupg() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up pam-gnupg..." 7 50
  $aurhelper -Qq pam-gnupg >/dev/null 2>&1 || aurinstall pam-gnupg
  pacman -Qq pam_mount >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg pam_mount
  sleep 3
  grep -Eq "auth\s+optional\s+pam_gnupg.so store-only" /etc/pam.d/system-local-login || echo "auth      optional  pam_gnupg.so store-only" >>/etc/pam.d/system-local-login
  grep -Eq "session\s+optional\s+pam_gnupg.so" /etc/pam.d/system-local-login || echo "session   optional  pam_gnupg.so" >>/etc/pam.d/system-local-login
  grep -Eq "auth\s+optional\s+pam_mount.so" /etc/pam.d/system-login || sed -i "/auth       requisite  pam_nologin.so/a auth       optional   pam_mount.so" /etc/pam.d/system-login
  grep -Eq "password\s+optional\s+pam_mount.so" /etc/pam.d/system-login || sed -i "/password   include    system-auth/i password   optional   pam_mount.so " /etc/pam.d/system-login
  grep -Eq "session\s+\[success=1 default=ignore\]\s+pam_succeed_if.so\s+service = systemd-user quiet" /etc/pam.d/system-login || sed -i "/session    optional   pam_keyinit.so       force revoke/a session [success=1 default=ignore]  pam_succeed_if.so  service = systemd-user quiet\nsession    optional   pam_mount.so" /etc/pam.d/system-login
}

ecryptfssetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up ecryptfs..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "ecryptfs")" ] || installpkg ecryptfs-utils
  [ -d "/home/$name/.secret" ] || mkdir -p "/home/$name/.secret"
  [ -d "/home/$name/Private" ] || mkdir -p "/home/$name/Private"
  chown "$name":wheel "/home/$name/.secret"
  chown "$name":wheel "/home/$name/Private"

  # Ecrypt the folder
  [ -d /root/.ecryptfs ] && rm -rf /root/.ecryptfs
  sleep 1
  printf '\nyes\nyes\n' | mount -t ecryptfs /home/"$name"/.secret /home/"$name"/Private -o ecryptfs_passthrough=n,ecryptfs_enable_filename_crypto=y,passphrase_passwd="$epass1",ecryptfs_cipher=aes,ecryptfs_key_bytes=32 >/dev/null 2>&1
  sleep 1
  umount /home/"$name"/Private >/dev/null 2>&1
  sleep 1
}

ufwsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up ufw..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "ufw")" ] || installpkg ufw
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq ufw-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg ufw-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 1
  ufw --force reload >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw default deny incoming >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 80 >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 443 >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 25/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 587/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 3478/udp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 5349/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 10000/udp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in ssh >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in IMAPS >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in POP3 >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in SMTP >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in 'WWW Full' >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in 'Postfix SMTPS' >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow in 'Mail Submission' >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw --force reload >/dev/null 2>&1
  sleep 1
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/ufw /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start ufw >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart ufw >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add ufw default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service ufw start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/ufw /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/ufw >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart ufw
    ;;
  esac
}

sambasetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up samba..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "samba")" ] || installpkg samba
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq samba-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg samba-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 1
  ufw allow 137/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 137/udp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 138/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 138/udp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 139/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw allow 445/tcp >/dev/null 2>&1
  ufw --force reload >/dev/null 2>&1
  [ -f /etc/samba/smb.conf ] || touch /etc/samba/smb.conf
  sleep 1
  printf "$pass1" | smbpasswd -a "$name" >/dev/null 2>&1
  sleep 1
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/smbd /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/nmbd /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start smbd >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart smbd >/dev/null 2>&1
    sv start nmbd >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart nmbd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add samba default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service samba start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/smbd /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/nmbd /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/smbd >/dev/null 2>&1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/nmbd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart smbd
    systemctl restart nmbd
    ;;
  esac
}

bluezsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up bluetooth..." 7 50
  pacman -Qq bluez >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg bluez
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq bluez-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg bluez-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 3
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/bluetoothd /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start bluetoothd >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart bluetoothd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add bluetoothd default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service bluetoothd start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/bluetoothd /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/bluetoothd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart bluetooth
    ;;
  esac
}

cronsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up cronjob..." 7 50
  pacman -Qq cronie >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg cronie
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq cronie-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg cronie-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 1
  [ -f "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}"/crons ] &&
    crontab -u "$name" - <"${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}"/crons &&
    rm "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}"/crons
  sleep 3
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/cronie /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start cronie >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart cronie >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add cronie default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service cronie start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/cronie /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/cronie >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart cronie
    ;;
  esac
}

tlpsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up tlp..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "tlp")" ] || installpkg tlp
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq tlp-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg tlp-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 1
  printf 'TLP_DEFAULT_MODE=AC
START_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT0=20
STOP_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT0=80
START_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT1=50
STOP_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT1=75' >/etc/tlp.d/01-battery.conf 2>/dev/null
  echo 'USB_AUTOSUSPEND=0' >/etc/tlp.d/02-usb.conf 2>/dev/null
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/tlp /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start tlp >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart tlp >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add tlp default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service tlp start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/tlp /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/tlp >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart tlp
    ;;
  esac
  tlp start >/dev/null 2>&1
}

bbswitchsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up bbswitch..." 7 50
  pacman -Qq bbswitch >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg bbswitch
  sleep 1
  echo 'bbswitch' >/etc/modules-load.d/bbswitch.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
  echo 'options bbswitch load_state=0 unload_state=1' >/etc/modprobe.d/bbswitch.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
  echo 'RUNTIME_PM_DRIVER_DENYLIST="nouveau nvidia"' >/etc/tlp.d/03-driver.conf 2>/dev/null
}

sshsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up ssh..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "ssh")" ] || installpkg openssh
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq openssh-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg openssh-"$initsys"
  }
  sleep 1
  sed -Ei "s/^#?(PasswordAuthentication).*/\1 no/;s/^#?(UsePAM).*/\1 no/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
  case "$initsys" in
  "runit")
    ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/sshd /run/runit/service/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    sv start sshd >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart sshd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "openrc")
    rc-update add sshd default >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    rc-service sshd start >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "s6")
    ln -sf /etc/s6/sv/sshd /run/s6/services/ >/dev/null 2>&1
    sleep 1
    s6-svc -u /run/s6/services/sshd >/dev/null 2>&1
    ;;
  "systemd")
    systemctl restart sshd
    ;;
  esac
}

vpnsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting up vpn..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "openvpn")" ] || installpkg openvpn
  [ ! "$initsys" = "systemd" ] && {
    pacman -Qq openvpn-"$initsys" >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg openvpn-"$initsys"
  }
  pacman -Qq networkmanager-openvpn >/dev/null 2>&1 || installpkg networkmanager-openvpn
  sleep 3
  nmcli connection import type openvpn file /home/"$name"/.dotfiles/ar/.config/openvpn/thesiah.ovpn >/dev/null 2>&1
}

elogindsetup() {
  [ -d /etc/elogind/logind.conf.d ] || mkdir -p /etc/elogind/logind.conf.d 2>/dev/null
  printf '[Login]
HandleLidSwitch=ignore
HandleLidSwitchExternalPower=ignore
HandleLidSwitchDocked=ignore
LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=no' >/etc/elogind/logind.conf.d/00-lid.conf 2>/dev/null
  ln -sf /etc/runit/sv/elogind /run/runit/service/
  sleep 1
  sv start elogind >/dev/null 2>&1 || sv force-restart elogind >/dev/null 2>&1
}

microsetup() {
  microinfo=$(lspci | grep -E "VGA|Display")
  if echo "$microinfo" | grep -qi "Intel"; then
    installpkg xf86-video-intel
    installpkg intel-ucode
  elif echo "$microinfo" | grep -qi "AMD"; then
    installpkg xf86-video-amdgpu
    installpkg amd-ucode
  fi
}

dashsetup() {
  whiptail --infobox "Setting shell to dash..." 7 50
  [ -x "$(command -v "dash")" ] || installpkg dash
  printf '[Trigger]
Type = Package
Operation = Install
Operation = Upgrade
Target = bash

[Action]
Description = Re-pointing /bin/sh symlink to dash...
When = PostTransaction
Exec = /usr/bin/ln -sfT dash /usr/bin/sh
Depends = dash' >/usr/share/libalpm/hooks/relinking-dash.hook
  sleep 1
  ln -sfT dash /usr/bin/sh
}

finalize() {
  unset pass1 pass2
  unset epass1 epass2
  sudo -u "$name" ln -sf /home/"$name"/.dotfiles/default/Pictures/wallpaper/city.png /home/"$name"/.local/share/wallpapers/bg
  # Farewell
  whiptail --title "All done!" \
    --msgbox "Congrats! Provided there were no hidden errors, the script completed successfully and all the programs and configuration files should be in place.\\n\\nTo run the new graphical environment, log out and log back in as your new user, then run the command \"startx\" to start the graphical environment (it will start automatically in tty1).\\n\\n.t Soomin" 13 80
}

### THE ACTUAL SCRIPT ###

### This is how everything happens in an intuitive format and order.

# Check if user is root on Arch distro. Install whiptail.
pacman --noconfirm --needed -Sy libnewt ||
  error "Are you sure you're running this as the root user, are on an Arch-based distribution and have an internet connection?"

# Welcome user and pick dotfiles.
welcomemsg || error "User exited."

# Check the default shell.
shcheck || error "User exited."

# Get and verify username and password.
getuserandpass || error "User exited."

# Decide cloning repositories.
[ "$name" = "si" ] && {
  repocheck || error "User exited."
}

# Give warning if user already exists.
usercheck || error "User exited."

# Last chance for user to back out before install.
preinstallmsg || error "User exited."

### The rest of the script requires no user input.

# Refresh Arch keyrings.
refreshkeys ||
  error "Error automatically refreshing Arch keyring. Consider doing so manually."

for x in curl ca-certificates base-devel git ntp zsh stow; do
  whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
    --infobox "Installing \`$x\` which is required to install and configure other programs." 8 70
  installpkg "$x"
done

whiptail --title "SI Installation" \
  --infobox "Synchronizing system time to ensure successful and secure installation of software..." 8 70
ntpd -q -g >/dev/null 2>&1

adduserandpass || error "Error adding username and/or password."

[ -f /etc/sudoers.pacnew ] && cp /etc/sudoers.pacnew /etc/sudoers # Just in case

# Allow user to run sudo without password. Since AUR programs must be installed
# in a fakeroot environment, this is required for all builds with AUR.
trap 'rm -f /etc/sudoers.d/thesiah-temp' HUP INT QUIT TERM PWR EXIT
echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
Defaults:%wheel,root runcwd=*" >/etc/sudoers.d/thesiah-temp

# Make pacman colorful, concurrent downloads and Pacman eye-candy.
grep -q "ILoveCandy" /etc/pacman.conf || sed -i "/#VerbosePkgLists/a ILoveCandy" /etc/pacman.conf
sed -Ei "s/^#(ParallelDownloads).*/\1 = 5/;/^#Color$/s/#//" /etc/pacman.conf
# sed -i "/^#\[lib32\]/, /^#Include = \/etc\/pacman\.d\/mirrorlist$/ s/^#//" /etc/pacman.conf

# Use all cores for compilation.
sed -i "s/-j2/-j$(nproc)/;/^#MAKEFLAGS/s/^#//" /etc/makepkg.conf

pacman -Sy --noconfirm >/dev/null 2>&1

manualinstall $aurhelper || error "Failed to install AUR helper."

# Make sure .*-git AUR packages get updated automatically.
$aurhelper -Y --save --devel

# The command that does all the installing. Reads the progs.csv file and
# installs each needed program the way required. Be sure to run this only after
# the user has been created and has priviledges to run sudo without a password
# and all build dependencies are installed.
installationloop

# Install the dotfiles in the user's home directory, but remove .git dir and
# other unnecessary files.
putgitrepo "$dotfilesrepo" "/home/$name/.dotfiles" "$repobranch"
rm -rf "/home/$name/.git/" "/home/$name/README.md" "/home/$name/LICENSE" "/home/$name/FUNDING.yml"
find /home/"$name" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name ".*" -exec rm -rf {} \;
cd "/home/$name/.dotfiles" && sudo -u "$name" stow --no-folding -S ar && sudo -u "$name" stow --no-folding -S global && cd /tmp || exit 1

# Link profiles
sudo -u "$name" ln -sf "/home/$name/.dotfiles/ar/.config/shell/profile" "/home/$name/.zprofile"
sudo -u "$name" ln -sf "/home/$name/.dotfiles/ar/.config/x11/xprofile" "/home/$name/.xprofile"
sudo -u "$name" ln -sf "/home/$name/.dotfiles/ar/.config/bash/bash_profile" "/home/$name/.bash_profile"
sudo -u "$name" ln -sf "/home/$name/.dotfiles/ar/.config/bash/bashrc" "/home/$name/.bashrc"

# Install vim plugins if not alread present.
[ ! -f "/home/$name/.config/vim/autoload/plug.vim" ] && vimplugininstall

# Most important command! Get rid of the beep!
rmmod pcspkr
echo "blacklist pcspkr" >/etc/modprobe.d/nobeep.conf

# Make zsh the default shell for the user.
chsh -s /bin/zsh "$name" >/dev/null 2>&1
sudo -u "$name" mkdir -p "/home/$name/.cache/zsh/"

# dbus UUID must be generated for Artix runit.
dbus-uuidgen >/var/lib/dbus/machine-id

# Use system notifications for Brave on Artix
echo "export \$(dbus-launch)" >/etc/profile.d/dbus.sh

# Enable backlight control
{ [ "$(ls /sys/class/backlight/)" = "intel_backlight" ] && [ ! -f /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-intel.conf ]; } && printf 'Section "Device"
    Identifier  "Intel Graphics"
    Driver      "intel"
    Option      "Backlight"  "intel_backlight"
EndSection' >/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-intel.conf

# Enable tap to click
[ ! -f /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/40-libinput.conf ] && printf 'Section "InputClass"
    Identifier "libinput touchpad catchall"
    MatchIsTouchpad "on"
    MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"
    Driver "libinput"
    # Enable left mouse button by tapping
    Option "Tapping" "on"
EndSection' >/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/40-libinput.conf

[ ! -f /usr/share/libalpm/hooks/statusbar.hook ] && printf '[Trigger]
Operation = Upgrade
Type = Package
Target = *

[Action]
Description = Updating statusbar...
When = PostTransaction
Exec = /usr/bin/pkill -RTMIN+16 dwmblocks' >/usr/share/libalpm/hooks/statusbar.hook

# Set up pam-gnupg
pamgnupg || error "User exited."

# Set up ecryptfs
ecryptfssetup || error "User exited."

# Set up ufw
ufwsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up samba
sambasetup || error "User exited."

# Set up bluez
bluezsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up cronjob
cronsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up ssh
sshsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up vpn
vpnsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up clamshell mode
#elogindsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up gpu
microsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up tlp
tlpsetup || error "User exited."

# Set up bbswitch
bbswitchsetup || error "User exited."

# Get Librewolf installed with add-ons and non-bad settings.
librewolfsetup || error "User exited."

# Clone TheSiahxyz's repositories
[ "$putrepo" = "y" ] && {
  putgitrepo "$passwordrepo" "/home/$name/.local/share" "$repobranch"
  putgitrepo "$neetcoderepo" "/home/$name/Private/git" "$repobranch"
  putgitrepo "$obsidianrepo" "/home/$name/Private/git" "$repobranch"
  putgitrepo "$webrepo" "/home/$name/Private/git" "$repobranch"
}

# Make grub fast
[ -z "$(xrandr | grep '1024x768')" ] || sed -Ei "s/^(GRUB_GFXMODE=).*/\11024x768x8/" /etc/default/grub
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg >/dev/null 2>&1

# Allow wheel users to sudo with password and allow several system commands
# (like `shutdown` to run without password).
addsudo || error "Failed to add $name sudoers."

# Set up dash
dashsetup || error "Failed to set up dash"

# Last message! Install complete!
finalize