--[[--
MIT License

Copyright (c) 2018 Xavier Wang

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
--]]--

local utf8 = require 'init'
utf8.config = {
  debug = nil, --utf8:require("util").debug,
}
utf8:init()

print('testing pattern matching')

local
function f(s, p)
  local i,e = utf8.find(s, p)
  if i then return utf8.sub(s, i, e) end
end

local
function f1(s, p)
  p = utf8.gsub(p, "%%([0-9])", function (s) return "%" .. (tonumber(s)+1) end)
  p = utf8.gsub(p, "^(^?)", "%1()", 1)
  p = utf8.gsub(p, "($?)$", "()%1", 1)
  local t = {utf8.match(s, p)}
  return utf8.sub(s, t[1], t[#t] - 1)
end

local
a,b = utf8.find('', '')    -- empty patterns are tricky
assert(a == 1 and b == 0);
a,b = utf8.find('alo', '')
assert(a == 1 and b == 0)
a,b = utf8.find('a\0o a\0o a\0o', 'a', 1)   -- first position
assert(a == 1 and b == 1)
a,b = utf8.find('a\0o a\0o a\0o', 'a\0o', 2)   -- starts in the midle
assert(a == 5 and b == 7)
a,b = utf8.find('a\0o a\0o a\0o', 'a\0o', 9)   -- starts in the midle
assert(a == 9 and b == 11)
a,b = utf8.find('a\0a\0a\0a\0\0ab', '\0ab', 2);  -- finds at the end
assert(a == 9 and b == 11);
a,b = utf8.find('a\0a\0a\0a\0\0ab', 'b')    -- last position
assert(a == 11 and b == 11)
assert(utf8.find('a\0a\0a\0a\0\0ab', 'b\0') == nil)   -- check ending
assert(utf8.find('', '\0') == nil)
assert(utf8.find('alo123alo', '12') == 4)
assert(utf8.find('alo123alo', '^12') == nil)

assert(utf8.match("aaab", ".*b") == "aaab")
assert(utf8.match("aaa", ".*a") == "aaa")
assert(utf8.match("b", ".*b") == "b")

assert(utf8.match("aaab", ".+b") == "aaab")
assert(utf8.match("aaa", ".+a") == "aaa")
assert(not utf8.match("b", ".+b"))

assert(utf8.match("aaab", ".?b") == "ab")
assert(utf8.match("aaa", ".?a") == "aa")
assert(utf8.match("b", ".?b") == "b")

assert(f('aloALO', '%l*') == 'alo')
assert(f('aLo_ALO', '%a*') == 'aLo')

assert(f("  \n\r*&\n\r   xuxu  \n\n", "%g%g%g+") == "xuxu")

assert(f('aaab', 'a*') == 'aaa');
assert(f('aaa', '^.*$') == 'aaa');
assert(f('aaa', 'b*') == '');
assert(f('aaa', 'ab*a') == 'aa')
assert(f('aba', 'ab*a') == 'aba')
assert(f('aaab', 'a+') == 'aaa')
assert(f('aaa', '^.+$') == 'aaa')
assert(f('aaa', 'b+') == nil)
assert(f('aaa', 'ab+a') == nil)
assert(f('aba', 'ab+a') == 'aba')
assert(f('a$a', '.$') == 'a')
assert(f('a$a', '.%$') == 'a$')
assert(f('a$a', '.$.') == 'a$a')
assert(f('a$a', '$$') == nil)
assert(f('a$b', 'a$') == nil)
assert(f('a$a', '$') == '')
assert(f('', 'b*') == '')
assert(f('aaa', 'bb*') == nil)
assert(f('aaab', 'a-') == '')
assert(f('aaa', '^.-$') == 'aaa')
assert(f('aabaaabaaabaaaba', 'b.*b') == 'baaabaaabaaab')
assert(f('aabaaabaaabaaaba', 'b.-b') == 'baaab')
assert(f('alo xo', '.o$') == 'xo')
assert(f(' \n isto é assim', '%S%S*') == 'isto')
assert(f(' \n isto é assim', '%S*$') == 'assim')
assert(f(' \n isto é assim', '[a-z]*$') == 'assim')
assert(f('um caracter ? extra', '[^%sa-z]') == '?')
assert(f('', 'a?') == '')
assert(f('á', 'á?') == 'á')
assert(f('ábl', 'á?b?l?') == 'ábl')
assert(f('  ábl', 'á?b?l?') == '')
assert(f('aa', '^aa?a?a') == 'aa')
assert(f(']]]áb', '[^]]') == 'á')
assert(f("0alo alo", "%x*") == "0a")
assert(f("alo alo", "%C+") == "alo alo")
print('+')

assert(f1('alo alx 123 b\0o b\0o', '(..*) %1') == "b\0o b\0o")
assert(f1('axz123= 4= 4 34', '(.+)=(.*)=%2 %1') == '3= 4= 4 3')
assert(f1('=======', '^(=*)=%1$') == '=======')
assert(utf8.match('==========', '^([=]*)=%1$') == nil)

local function range (i, j)
  if i <= j then
    return i, range(i+1, j)
  end
end

local abc = utf8.char(range(0, 255));

assert(utf8.len(abc) == 256)
assert(string.len(abc) == 384)

local
function strset (p)
  local res = {s=''}
  utf8.gsub(abc, p, function (c) res.s = res.s .. c end)
  return res.s
end;

local a, b, c, d, e, t

-- local E = utf8.escape
-- assert(utf8.len(strset(E'[%200-%210]')) == 11)

assert(strset('[a-z]') == "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
assert(strset('[a-z%d]') == strset('[%da-uu-z]'))
assert(strset('[a-]') == "-a")
assert(strset('[^%W]') == strset('[%w]'))
assert(strset('[]%%]') == '%]')
assert(strset('[a%-z]') == '-az')
assert(strset('[%^%[%-a%]%-b]') == '-[]^ab')
-- assert(strset('%Z') == strset(E'[%1-%255]'))
-- assert(strset('.') == strset(E'[%1-%255%%z]'))
print('+');

assert(utf8.match("alo xyzK", "(%w+)K") == "xyz")
assert(utf8.match("254 K", "(%d*)K") == "")
assert(utf8.match("alo ", "(%w*)$") == "")
assert(utf8.match("alo ", "(%w+)$") == nil)
assert(utf8.find("(álo)", "%(á") == 1)
a, b, c, d, e = utf8.match("âlo alo", "^(((.).).* (%w*))$")
assert(a == 'âlo alo' and b == 'âl' and c == 'â' and d == 'alo' and e == nil)
a, b, c, d  = utf8.match('0123456789', '(.+(.?)())')
assert(a == '0123456789' and b == '' and c == 11 and d == nil)
print('+')

assert(utf8.gsub('ülo ülo', 'ü', 'x') == 'xlo xlo')
assert(utf8.gsub('alo úlo  ', ' +$', '') == 'alo úlo')  -- trim
assert(utf8.gsub('  alo alo  ', '^%s*(.-)%s*$', '%1') == 'alo alo')  -- double trim
assert(utf8.gsub('alo  alo  \n 123\n ', '%s+', ' ') == 'alo alo 123 ')
t = "abç d"
a, b = utf8.gsub(t, '(.)', '%1@')
assert('@'..a == utf8.gsub(t, '', '@') and b == 5)
a, b = utf8.gsub('abçd', '(.)', '%0@', 2)
assert(a == 'a@b@çd' and b == 2)
assert(utf8.gsub('alo alo', '()[al]', '%1') == '12o 56o')
assert(utf8.gsub("abc=xyz", "(%w*)(%p)(%w+)", "%3%2%1-%0") ==
              "xyz=abc-abc=xyz")
assert(utf8.gsub("abc", "%w", "%1%0") == "aabbcc")
assert(utf8.gsub("abc", "%w+", "%0%1") == "abcabc")
assert(utf8.gsub('áéí', '$', '\0óú') == 'áéí\0óú')
assert(utf8.gsub('', '^', 'r') == 'r')
assert(utf8.gsub('', '$', 'r') == 'r')
print('+')

assert(utf8.gsub("um (dois) tres (quatro)", "(%(%w+%))", utf8.upper) ==
            "um (DOIS) tres (QUATRO)")

do
  local function setglobal (n,v) rawset(_G, n, v) end
  utf8.gsub("a=roberto,roberto=a", "(%w+)=(%w%w*)", setglobal)
  assert(_G.a=="roberto" and _G.roberto=="a")
end

function f(a,b) return utf8.gsub(a,'.',b) end
assert(utf8.gsub("trocar tudo em |teste|b| é |beleza|al|", "|([^|]*)|([^|]*)|", f) ==
            "trocar tudo em bbbbb é alalalalalal")

local function dostring (s) return (loadstring or load)(s)() or "" end
assert(utf8.gsub("alo $a=1$ novamente $return a$", "$([^$]*)%$", dostring) ==
            "alo  novamente 1")

x = utf8.gsub("$local utf8=require'init' x=utf8.gsub('alo', '.', utf8.upper)$ assim vai para $return x$",
         "$([^$]*)%$", dostring)
assert(x == ' assim vai para ALO')

local s,r
t = {}
s = 'a alo jose  joao'
r = utf8.gsub(s, '()(%w+)()', function (a,w,b)
      assert(utf8.len(w) == b-a);
      t[a] = b-a;
    end)
assert(s == r and t[1] == 1 and t[3] == 3 and t[7] == 4 and t[13] == 4)

local
function isbalanced (s)
  return utf8.find(utf8.gsub(s, "%b()", ""), "[()]") == nil
end

assert(isbalanced("(9 ((8))(\0) 7) \0\0 a b ()(c)() a"))
assert(not isbalanced("(9 ((8) 7) a b (\0 c) a"))
assert(utf8.gsub("alo 'oi' alo", "%b''", '"') == 'alo " alo')


local t = {"apple", "orange", "lime"; n=0}
assert(utf8.gsub("x and x and x", "x", function () t.n=t.n+1; return t[t.n] end)
        == "apple and orange and lime")

t = {n=0}
utf8.gsub("first second word", "%w%w*", function (w) t.n=t.n+1; t[t.n] = w end)
assert(t[1] == "first" and t[2] == "second" and t[3] == "word" and t.n == 3)

t = {n=0}
assert(utf8.gsub("first second word", "%w+",
         function (w) t.n=t.n+1; t[t.n] = w end, 2) == "first second word")
assert(t[1] == "first" and t[2] == "second" and t[3] == nil)

assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", "(.", print))
assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", ".)", print))
assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", "(.", {}))
assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", "(.)", "%2"))
assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", "(%1)", "a"))
--[[--
Stepets: ignoring this test because it's probably bug in Lua.
  %0 should be interpreted as capture reference only in replacement arg
  it doesn't have sense in pattern
--]]--
-- assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, "alo", "(%0)", "a"))

-- bug since 2.5 (C-stack overflow)
-- todo: benchmark OOM
-- do
--   local function f (size)
--     local s = string.rep("a", size)
--     local p = string.rep(".?", size)
--     return pcall(utf8.match, s, p)
--   end
--   local r, m = f(80)
--   assert(r and #m == 80)
--   r, m = f(200000)
--   assert(not r and utf8.find(m, "too complex"))
-- end

-- if not _soft then
--   -- big strings
--   local a = string.rep('a', 300000)
--   assert(utf8.find(a, '^a*.?$'))
--   assert(not utf8.find(a, '^a*.?b$'))
--   assert(utf8.find(a, '^a-.?$'))

--   -- bug in 5.1.2
--   a = string.rep('a', 10000) .. string.rep('b', 10000)
--   assert(not pcall(utf8.gsub, a, 'b'))
-- end

-- recursive nest of gsubs
local function rev (s)
  return utf8.gsub(s, "(.)(.+)", function (c,s1) return rev(s1)..c end)
end

local x = "abcdef"
assert(rev(rev(x)) == x)


-- gsub with tables
assert(utf8.gsub("alo alo", ".", {}) == "alo alo")
assert(utf8.gsub("alo alo", "(.)", {a="AA", l=""}) == "AAo AAo")
assert(utf8.gsub("alo alo", "(.).", {a="AA", l="K"}) == "AAo AAo")
assert(utf8.gsub("alo alo", "((.)(.?))", {al="AA", o=false}) == "AAo AAo")

assert(utf8.gsub("alo alo", "().", {2,5,6}) == "256 alo")

t = {}; setmetatable(t, {__index = function (t,s) return utf8.upper(s) end})
assert(utf8.gsub("a alo b hi", "%w%w+", t) == "a ALO b HI")


-- tests for gmatch
local a = 0
for i in utf8.gmatch('abcde', '()') do assert(i == a+1); a=i end
assert(a==6)

t = {n=0}
for w in utf8.gmatch("first second word", "%w+") do
      t.n=t.n+1; t[t.n] = w
end
assert(t[1] == "first" and t[2] == "second" and t[3] == "word")

t = {3, 6, 9}
for i in utf8.gmatch ("xuxx uu ppar r", "()(.)%2") do
  assert(i == table.remove(t, 1))
end
assert(#t == 0)

t = {}
for i,j in utf8.gmatch("13 14 10 = 11, 15= 16, 22=23", "(%d+)%s*=%s*(%d+)") do
  t[i] = j
end
a = 0
for k,v in pairs(t) do assert(k+1 == v+0); a=a+1 end
assert(a == 3)


-- tests for `%f' (`frontiers')

assert(utf8.gsub("aaa aa a aaa a", "%f[%w]a", "x") == "xaa xa x xaa x")
assert(utf8.gsub("[[]] [][] [[[[", "%f[[].", "x") == "x[]] x]x] x[[[")
assert(utf8.gsub("01abc45de3", "%f[%d]", ".") == ".01abc.45de.3")
assert(utf8.gsub("01abc45 de3x", "%f[%D]%w", ".") == "01.bc45 de3.")
-- local u = utf8.escape
-- assert(utf8.gsub("function", u"%%f[%1-%255]%%w", ".") == ".unction")
-- assert(utf8.gsub("function", u"%%f[^%1-%255]", ".") == "function.")

--[[--
Stepets: %z is Lua 5.1 class for representing \0
  Lua 5.2, Lua 5.3 doesn't have it in documentation. So it's considered deprecated.
--]]--
assert(utf8.find("a", "%f[a]") == 1)
assert(utf8.find("a", "%f[^%z]") == 1)
assert(utf8.find("a", "%f[^%l]") == 2)
assert(utf8.find("aba", "%f[a%z]") == 3)
assert(utf8.find("aba", "%f[%z]") == 4)
assert(not utf8.find("aba", "%f[%l%z]"))
assert(not utf8.find("aba", "%f[^%l%z]"))

local i, e = utf8.find(" alo aalo allo", "%f[%S].-%f[%s].-%f[%S]")
assert(i == 2 and e == 5)
local k = utf8.match(" alo aalo allo", "%f[%S](.-%f[%s].-%f[%S])")
assert(k == 'alo ')

local a = {1, 5, 9, 14, 17,}
for k in utf8.gmatch("alo alo th02 is 1hat", "()%f[%w%d]") do
  assert(table.remove(a, 1) == k)
end
assert(#a == 0)

-- malformed patterns
local function malform (p, m)
  m = m or "malformed"
  local r, msg = pcall(utf8.find, "a", p)
  assert(not r and utf8.find(msg, m))
end

malform("[a")
malform("[]")
malform("[^]")
malform("[a%]")
malform("[a%")
malform("%b", "unbalanced")
malform("%ba", "unbalanced")
malform("%")
malform("%f", "missing")

-- \0 in patterns
assert(utf8.match("ab\0\1\2c", "[\0-\2]+") == "\0\1\2")
assert(utf8.match("ab\0\1\2c", "[\0-\0]+") == "\0")
assert(utf8.find("b$a", "$\0?") == 2)
assert(utf8.find("abc\0efg", "%\0") == 4)
assert(utf8.match("abc\0efg\0\1e\1g", "%b\0\1") == "\0efg\0\1e\1")
assert(utf8.match("abc\0\0\0", "%\0+") == "\0\0\0")
assert(utf8.match("abc\0\0\0", "%\0%\0?") == "\0\0")

-- magic char after \0
assert(utf8.find("abc\0\0","\0.") == 4)
assert(utf8.find("abcx\0\0abc\0abc","x\0\0abc\0a.") == 4)

print('OK')